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As part of the reform of the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive, the European Commission plans to develop mandatory EU sustainability reporting standards. The analysis of the non-financial reports of 1000 European companies by the Alliance for Corporate Transparency has proven how companies fail to report relevant, specific and comparable information. While this is true for all sustainability matters, it is particularly exacerbated in the case of corporate impacts and risks along the supply chain.
This is in part due to confusion and lack of consensus on meaningful supply chain reporting criteria and metrics. Yet, as highlighted by the Project Task Force, corporate disclosures must reflect impacts and risks along a company’s value chain.
Building on the findings of the Alliance for Corporate Transparency, this analysis engaged over 30 supply chain experts through various rounds of consultation and online workshops. The work of this project has resulted in a joint civil society statement which outlines recommendations for standardizable supply chain data and indicators applicable across high-risk sectors, as well as providing sector-specifications for the Garment & Footwear, Food & Beverage, Extractive and Electronics industries.
The main priorities covered by our recommendations include:
- Baseline requirements for the description of the supply chain
- Mandatory disclosures of Tier 1 suppliers in high-risk sectors
- Salient workforce information on composition, wages, and collective rights
- Sector-specific data on procurement practices
- Sector-specific salient environmental issues and indicators
- Garment & footwear: Priority issues for a roadmap for disclosure beyond Tier 1
- Food & Beverage: Specification of categories of suppliers and farmers, living wage and land-grabbing indicators
- Extractives: Specification of essential project-level data
- Electronics: Product and components related disclosures
Wrong indicators may lead to misleading and meaningless disclosures, or may be outright impossible for companies to use. Therefore, the recommendations are based on a careful review of all existing reporting frameworks and and assessment of each recommended indicator based on the following criteria:
- Capacity to convey information regarding risk exposure or the likelihood that the company’s practices are reducing negative outcomes and increasing positive outcomes for people and the planet;
- Measurability, reliability of the data, and methodological clarity;
- Intrinsic value of the information, namely the extent to which an indicator can be relied upon for insight into a company’s impacts / risks in the absence of contextual information to enable its interpretation;
- Low risk of undesirable consequences with regard to company practices.